NRNP 6568 Week 5 Comprehensive Practice Questions - All Correct

Question 1 1 out of 1 points Martin is a 41 y/o male who comes to the clinic with the following symptoms: fever, chills, and malaise. On physical exam, the NP notes that he has a new murmur that was not present at his last visit and is aware that he has a prosthetic valve. He also has splinter hemorrhages on his nails, and petechiae on his palate. Additional diagnostic criteria for Martin’s presumed diagnosis would include which of the following: 257855341951Selected Answer:All of the above Answers:Blood cultures Echocardiography Transesophageal echocardiography Question 2 All of the above A & B only 1 out of 1 points Hemoglobin A1C is the average glucose level of what length of time? 2578553138471Selected Answer:3 months Answers:1 month 2 months Question 3 months months 1 out of 1 points Randy is a 29 y/o African American male who has a body mass index (BMI) of 30, does not exercise, and has evidence of metabolic syndrome. His most likely diagnosis is: 2578553105451Selected Answer:DM type 2 Answers:DM type 1 Question 4 DM type 2 None of the above 1 out of 1 points Diabetes mellitus causes both microvascular and macrovascular damage. All of the following are indications of microvascular damage except: 2578553104181Selected Answer:Atherosclerosis Answers:Retinopathy Nephropathy Neuropathy Question 5 Atherosclerosis 1 out of 1 points The definition of a UTI is >100,000 CFU/mL of one organism. Selected Answer:True Answers: True Fals e Question 6 1 out of 1 points Metabolic syndrome is characterized by all the following traits except 2578553139106Selected Answer:Hypoglycemia Answers:Obesity Hypertension Dyslipidemia Question 7 Hypoglycemia 1 out of 1 points Mike is a 56 y/o male who lives in an abandoned building with about 40 other people who are homeless. He comes to the clinic with a social worker who describes his symptoms as: a cough, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, fever and tachypnea. In your physical exam, you learn that he has some consolidation in the lower lobes with an audible friction rub. To treat Mike’s problem, the most appropriate pharmacological agent would be: 2578644106722Selected Answer:Macrolide Answers:Levofloxacin Question 8 Macrolide Cefoxitin Moxifloxacin 1 out of 1 points Joan is a 39 y/o female who presents to the clinic with a chief complaint of: 3-day history of fever (101 F degrees), chills, n & v, and flank pain. During the physical exam, the NP notices that Joan has CVA tenderness. In a urine check, the NP notes that she has many leukocytes, hematuria, WBC casts, and mild proteinuria. Complications for Joan would include all the following except: Selected Answer:Gram-positive septicemia Answers:Shock Renal failure Question 9 Gram-positive septicemia None of the above 1 out of 1 points Artie, a 36 y/o male, comes to the clinic with chief complaint of: intermittent flank one side flank pain. The pain is an 8 on a scale of 1–10, with 10 being the worst pain he has ever felt. He states the pain lasts from 20–60 minutes and that he must either stand or walk when the pain hits. He also