NR 283 Week 1 Worksheets.

NR 283 Week 1 Hippocampus Workout Define the following terms: Term Definition 1 Pathophysiology 2 Homeostasis 3 Risk factor 4 Etiology 5 Idiopathic 6 Acute 7 Chronic 8 Manifestation 9 Sign 1 0 Symptom 1 1 Complication 1 2 Exacerbation 1 3 Prognosis 1 4 Iatrogenic 1 5 Gene 1 6 Genomics 1 7 Autosomal 1 8 Genetics 1 Phenotype 9 2 0 Genotype 2 1 Allele 2 2 Mutation 2 3 Trisomy 2 4 Karyotype 2 5 Autosomes 2 6 Nondisjunction 2 7 Translocation 2 8 Mosaicism 2 9 Atrophy 3 0 Hypertrophy 3 1 Hyperplasia 3 2 Metaplasia 3 3 Dysplasia 3 4 Anaplasia 3 Neoplasia 5 3 6 Apoptosis 3 7 Necrosis 3 8 Gangrene 3 9 Ischemia 4 0 Hypoxia 4 1 Hypoxemia 4 2 Infarction What are the FOUR main components we have to know when studying pathophysiology? Define these 4 components. 1. 2. 3. 4. 915035163338SYMPTOM = SUBJECTIVE SIGN = OBJECTIVE SYMPTOM = SUBJECTIVE SIGN = OBJECTIVE Examples: Examples: Examples: Examples: How do we prioritize our patient’s clinical manifestations? What are some examples of symptoms and signs we would see in each? A B C Draw a Punnett Square for an autosomal recessive disorder. List examples of autosomal recessive disorders. How many copies of the mutated gene need to be inherited for recessive disorders? 915669200803 Do you have carriers in autosomal recessive disorders? Draw a Punnett Square for an autosomal dominant disorder. List examples of autosomal recessive disorders. Do you have carriers in autosomal dominant disorders? How many copies are needed of the mutated gene to show the disorder? In X-linked recessive disorders, which gender is more likely affected? -Why? In X-linked dominant disorders, why can BOTH genders can inherit the mutated gene? 915669201438 RISK Compare and contrast genotype vs phenotype. 2932429-319903247332-20274638862001597161COMPLICATIONS DOWN COMPLICATIONS DOWN ETIOLOGY and ALTERED PROCESSES: 32035754284979 SIGNS DIAGNOSTICS & LABS SIGNS DIAGNOSTICS & LABS Patient Education: Treatment: Patient Education: Treatment: 821055-2821245w w w . m i n d a n d c o n c e p t m a p s . What are the physical manifestations of Down Syndrome? 9144001304103937000179928Head: Eyes: Ears: Mouth: Heart: GI: GU: Muscles: Hand: Head: Eyes: Ears: Mouth: Heart: GI: GU: Muscles: Hand: What common co-morbidities or medical conditions are found in those with Down Syndrome? What are multifactorial disorders? What are examples? Compare apoptosis vs necrosis. What is ischemia? FILL IN THE BLANK: In hypoxia, a lack of oxygen (hypoxia) leads to a drop in (the molecule that serves as primary energy for cells in all living organisms), which leads to the (a vital protein pump for active transport) failing, leading to an influx of (electrolyte) and water the cell and subsequent of the cell. Into/Out of shrinking/swelling What are the 2 types of necrosis we discussed in class? Define atrophy. What are clinical examples? Define hypertrophy. What ar